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US Commercial EV Stats

Medium-duty (Class 4-6) and heavy-duty (Class 7-8) electric trucks and delivery vans. Light-duty fleet vehicles (e.g. last-mile vans smaller than Class 4) are tracked under the main EV Industry Stats page.

2026Q1 new registrations
1,515trucks
Cumulative fleet (Class 4-8)
10,090on the road
2026Q1 share — Class 7-8
54%

Quarterly new-registration trend

150002024Q1: 95 Class 4-6 + 230 Class 7-824Q13252024Q2: 120 Class 4-6 + 310 Class 7-824Q24302024Q3: 110 Class 4-6 + 365 Class 7-824Q34752024Q4: 135 Class 4-6 + 476 Class 7-824Q46112025Q1: 280 Class 4-6 + 540 Class 7-825Q18202025Q2: 410 Class 4-6 + 612 Class 7-825Q210222025Q3: 525 Class 4-6 + 740 Class 7-825Q312652026Q1: 690 Class 4-6 + 825 Class 7-826Q11515
Class 4-6 (medium-duty)Class 7-8 (heavy-duty)

Quarterly detail

QuarterClass 4-6 (new)Class 7-8 (new)Class 4-6 (cumulative)Class 7-8 (cumulative)
2026Q16908254,3005,790
2025Q35257403,2304,623
2025Q24106122,7053,883
2025Q12805402,2953,271
2024Q41354762,0152,731
2024Q31103651,8802,255
2024Q21203101,7701,890
2024Q1952301,6501,580

Top makers by cumulative deployment

US Class 4-8 EV trucks delivered through 2026Q1.

  • Daimler Truck (Freightliner eCascadia + eM2)2,400 units · Class 6-8

    Largest cumulative deployment; eCascadia is the most-deployed Class 8 EV truck in the US.

  • Volvo Trucks (VNR Electric)1,350 units · Class 8

    Strong in regional haul + drayage. NACS announced for 2026 model year.

  • Harbinger1,280 units · Class 4-5

    Purpose-built medium-duty EV chassis. Q2/Q3 2025 was their breakout — leads the MD market for orders.

  • Mack Trucks (LR Electric + MD Electric)580 units · Class 6-8

    Refuse-truck focused (LR Electric). MD Electric for regional delivery.

  • Tesla Semi320 units · Class 8

    Production ramping at Reno facility. Pepsi remains anchor customer; broader fleet sales planned for 2026.

  • BYD (Class 8 + delivery van)290 units · Class 6-8

    Mostly drayage tractors at Long Beach. US market under tariff pressure.

  • Workhorse170 units · Class 4-5

    Walk-in van form factor. Step-van market.

  • Lion Electric145 units · Class 6-8

    School bus + Class 8. Restructuring through 2025.

Notable fleet announcements

  • 2026Q1PepsiCo expands Tesla Semi fleet to 90 units in Sacramento
  • 2026Q1FedEx + Harbinger announce 2,500-unit additional commitment for 2026
  • 2025Q3UPS receives initial 50-unit batch of Arrival vans (post-restructure)
  • 2025Q2Harbinger ships 413 units this quarter — leads MD market
  • 2025Q2WattEV opens Bakersfield charging depot for Class 8
  • 2025Q1Harbinger delivers 320 medium-duty trucks (FedEx + Cintas + DSV)
  • 2025Q1Tesla Semi pilot continues Pepsi/Frito-Lay deployment
  • 2024Q4Amazon receives first batch of Volvo VNR Electric tractors
  • 2024Q3Schneider deploys 92 Freightliner eCascadias in So. Cal
  • 2024Q2Sysco orders 800 Daimler eM2 medium-duty trucks
  • 2024Q1Walmart adds 100 Freightliner eCascadias to drayage fleet

Source: NACFE quarterly summaries; CALSTART zero-emission truck registration tracker; ACT Research medium-duty EV reports; press releases for fleet announcements.
Reference URL: https://nacfe.org/research/emerging-technologies/electric-trucks/
Last refreshed: 2026-05-09. Class 4-6 = medium-duty (10,001-26,000 lbs GVWR). Class 7-8 = heavy-duty (26,001+ lbs GVWR).